Here’s what you get (and what you don’t get) if you are a Residente Permanente in Mexico.
Permanent residents may —
- Live in Mexico full- or part-time with no renewal requirements (except for permanent resident cards issued to minors, which must be renewed periodically until age 18)
- Work in any legal job without needing permission from immigration (You still need to notify INM.)
- Travel freely in and out of the country
- Open bank accounts and register a Mexican-plated car
- Apply for an RFC (Mexican tax ID)
- Apply for public healthcare (IMSS)
- Import household goods duty-free (one time)
- Own property directly outside restricted zones (coastal and border properties require a fideicomiso)
- There’s also no rule about how long you have to stay in Mexico to maintain your status – extended time abroad won’t affect it.
- Just like temporary residents, you’ll receive a CURP, which you’ll need for banking, taxes, and other official matters.
But some limits still apply —
- You can’t vote.
- You can’t obtain a Temporary Import Permit (TIP) for a foreign-plated vehicle. However, foreign-plated vehicles may still be driven in Mexico’s designated Free Zones, including Baja California, parts of Sonora, and Quintana Roo, where a TIP isn’t required. That’s a big shift from temp status, where a TIP is still an option.
- Just like temporary residents, you’re required to notify INM within 90 days of big life changes – new job, marriage, divorce, address, nationality – or risk paying a fine.
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